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Prompt dressing and skinning is nessesary to prevent your meat from souring. Once the body heat is dissipated, the danger of souring is past. Next you will protect the meat from flies, and delay or prevent spoilage from bacterial action. In weather which is sunny yet cool, with a brisk wind blowing, meat can be hung in the open where it will dry with the outer layer hardening to a tough black skin. Flies cant penetrate this so bacterial spoilage is delayed. Figure how much meat will do the camp for 5 - 7 days, depending on how hot the days are running. Set this amount aside to keep fresh and dry the remainder at once. Keep the meat with any fat layers for fresh and the straight lean for drying. In hot weather, go to the coolest, shadyest place you can find and practice fly-tight bagging in the daytime and uncovered to the cool air at night when flies are inactive. The covering has to promote good ventilation, such as a pillow case or flour sack etc. If no material is available to prevent flies from landing then hang the meat in a cool place and maintain a light smoke fire beneath till the outter layer turns black. No heat should reach the meat, and green deciduous wood is best. Meat to be dried must be cut into strips 1/4 inch thick max, but as wide and long as managable. Hang them on a rack of light, dry poles in a strong sun and brisk breeze to deter flies. In 2-3 days it will be so dry it will crumble when you bite it. Without a good breeze, maintain a cool smoky fire as well, till meat is dry enough to not attract flies. The fire should not be allowed to produce more heat than you can easily bear holding a hand over it at half the height of the racks. Once thoroughly rid of all moisture, it will keep indefinetily as long as it doesnt become damp. As you cook up each days fresh meat, you can see how well its keeping. Should you sense your meat is about to turn, cook the entire remaining lot at once. It will then keep a couple days more. Never make jerky from meat about to turn!
JUST A EX-TRA COMMENT ON THIS....WHEN MAKING HOMEMADE JERKY...........Remember long term jerky is super dry and crumbly and should snap, not bend. Homemade jerky I make bends but gets ate within a week too. Store bought jerky bends but has added preservatives. For it to last indefinetely, homemade jerky must snap, not bend or its too moist.
ReplyDeleteAND THEN HERES 1 MORE COMMENT FOR THE JERKY MAKER..............Unopened bags will probably last 2 years. In the freezer, even longer. Keep it cool, dark and dry. Some flavor and texture will deteriate with age but spoilage shouldnt be a problem. Homemade snapable jerky will last 3- 7 months on the shelf, and about a week if its bendable. Throw it out if it becomes discolored or smells spoiled of course. Freeze it for longterm storage. Typically, the leaner the meat, the longer it will last.
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